Music and Neural Plasticity

نویسندگان

  • Dawn L. Merrett
  • Sarah J. Wilson
چکیده

This chapter reviews material on the effects of music training on the brain. The review is framed within the broader theoretical context of neuroplasticity and experience, as well as the relationship between behaviour and brain structure and function. It presents a comprehensive account of studies that have investigated differences in the brains and behaviour of musicians compared with non-musicians, with an emphasis on variables that may moderate the relationship between music training and neuroplastic change. Evidence for a causal relationship between music training and changes in the brain is provided in the context of longitudinal studies of training-induced plasticity in novice musicians. Training effects in both healthy children and adults and in patients with neurological disorders are also discussed.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011